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14-September-2008 12:50:30 - Dictionary of Scientific Biography The Dictionary of Scientific Biography is a scholarly reference work that was published from 1970 through 1980. It is supplemented by the New Dictionary of Scientific Biography and an electronic version that includes both publications. Contents 1 Dictionary of Scientific Biography 2 New Dictionary of Scientific Biography 3 Electronic version 4 ions 5 Reviews 6 References 7 External links Dictionary of Scientific Biography The Dictionary of Scientific Biography is a scholarly reference work consisting of biographies of scientists from antiquity to modern times, but excluding scientists who were alive when the Dictionary was first published. It includes scientists who worked in the areas of mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, and earth sciences. The work is notable for being one of the most substantial reference works in the field of history of science, containing extensive biographies on hundreds of figures. It gives information about both the personal biography and in considerable detail about the scientific contributions. Engineers, physicians, social scientists and philosophers only appeared when their work was intrinsically related to the sciences of nature or to mathematics.12 Though the Dictionary has worldwide coverage, the ors write that it focusses most on Western scientists, due to the limited availability of scholarship about Asian, Indian and Islamic historical scientists at the time.1 The articles in the Dictionary are typically 1-5 pages, and are written by eminent historians of science. All articles list a selection of the original works of the subject, as well as a comprehensive list of the secondary literature about them which may be in any language, including early works as well as more contemporary ones. The first volume of the Dictionary was first put out in 1970, under the general orship of Charles Coulston Gillispie. The set was completed in 1980. The Dictionary was published under the auspices of the American Council of Learned Societies by Charles Scribner's Sons in 16 volumes. Volume 15 is Supplement I; it contains additional biographies as well as topical essays on non-Western scientific traditions. Volume 16 is the general index. A 2-volume Supplement II with additional biographies was published in 1990. In 1981, after the 16-volume set was complete, Scribner's published a one-volume abridgement, the Concise Dictionary of Scientific Biography. Its second ion was published in 2001 and includes content from the 1990 Supplement II. In 1981, the American Library Association awarded the Dartmouth Medal to the Dictionary as a reference work of outstanding quality and significance. New Dictionary of Scientific Biography The New Dictionary of Scientific Biography, ed by Noretta Koertge, was published by Scribner's in December 2007 with 775 entries. 3 Nearly 500 of these are new articles about scientists who died after 1950 and thus were not included in the original Dictionary; 75 articles are on figures from earlier periods not included in the original Dictionary of Scientific Biography, including a substantial number of female and third-world scientific figures; The other 250 are supplementary or replacement articles giving recent research and interpretation, intended to be read in conjunction with the corresponding articles in the original dictionary.. The coverage now includes psychology, anthropology, and to a limited extent some areas of sociology and economics.45 Electronic version In 2007, Charles Scribner's Sons published the Complete Dictionary of Scientific Biographyas an e-book. It includes the complete text of both print ions, with a unified index and other finding aids. Many university libraries make this e-book available online to logged-in, on-campus subscribers. ions Gillispie, Charles C., or in chief. Dictionary of Scientific Biography. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1970-1980. 16 vols. ISBN 0684101149. Supplement II, ed by Frederic Lawrence Holmes, 2 vols., 1990. ISBN 0684169622 set. Concise Dictionary of Scientific Biography. American Council of Learned Societies. New York Scribner, 1981. ISBN 068416650X. Koertge, Noretta, or in chief. New Dictionary of Scientific Biography. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 2007. 8 vols. ISBN 0684313200. Complete Dictionary of Scientific Biography. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 2007 e-book. ISBN 0684315599. Reviews by Jacques Barzun, in Science journal, Vol. 170. no. 3958, pp. 615 - 616 DOI: 10.1126/science.170.3958.615 by Krupp, E. C. Prisoner in Disguise - A Review of: Dictionary of Scientific Biography Volume XV, Supplement I Archaeoastronomy, Vol. 8, p.142 Stephen G. Brush. March 1972. A Facinating Reference: Dictionary of Scientific Biography The Physics Teacher Volume 10, Issue 3, p. 158 doi:10.1119/1.2352143 References ^ a b Gillispie, Charles C., or in chief. Dictionary of Scientific Biography. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1970-1980. 16 vols. Introduction, v. 1, pp. ix-x. ^ Dictionary of Scientific Biography at the Scholarly Societies project at the University of Waterloo. ^ Dictionary of Scientific Biography ^ Alphabetical list of new articles ^ http://www.gale-.com/ndsb/information.htm External links Suggest inclusions for the New Dictionary of Scientific Biography; includes list of current entries Some sample DSB entries, digitized by Cultural Heritage Language Technologies and the Linda Hall Library Introduction to the New DNB from University of Indiana Retrieved from http://en..org/wiki/Dictionary_of_Scientific_Biography Categories: Cengage Learning books | Biographical dictionaries by topic | Historiography of science Views Article Discussion this page History Personal tools Log in / create account Navigation Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Search Go Search Interaction Community portal Recent changes Contact Donate to Help Toolbox What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Printable version Permanent link Cite this page This page was last modified on 14 August 2008, at 09:26
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