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14-September-2008 18:38:39 - Anthocyanidin Benzopyrylium chromenylium salts with chloride as the counterion Benzopyrylium chromenylium salts with chloride as the counterion Not to be confused with Anthocyanin, their sugar containing counterparts. Anthocyanidins are sugar-free counterparts of anthocyanins, can be identified based on the structure of a large group of polymethine dye, the benzopyrylium chromenylium ion. In particular anthocyanidins are salt derivatives of the 2-phenylchromenylium cation also known as flavylium cation. As shown in the figure below, the phenyl group at the 2-position, can carry different substituents. The counterion of the flavylium cation is mostly chloride. With this positive charge the anthocyanins differ from other flavonoids. Molecule in 3D of the Cyanidin2-3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl-3,5,7-trihydroxy-1-Benzopyrylium Molecule in 3D of the Cyanidin 2-3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl-3,5,7-trihydroxy-1-Benzopyrylium Anthocyanidin R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 Aurantinidin -H -OH -H -OH -OH -OH -OH Cyanidin -OH -OH -H -OH -OH -H -OH Delphinidin -OH -OH -OH -OH -OH -H -OH Europinidin -OCH3 -OH -OH -OH -OCH3 -H -OH Luteolinidin -OH -OH -H -H -OH -H -OH Pelargonidin -H -OH -H -OH -OH -H -OH Malvidin -OCH3 -OH -OCH3 -OH -OH -H -OH Peonidin -OCH3 -OH -H -OH -OH -H -OH Petunidin -OH -OH -OCH3 -OH -OH -H -OH Rosinidin -OCH3 -OH -H -OH -OH -H -OCH3 Anthocyanidin scaffold: the flavylium 2-phenylchromenylium cation. Anthocyanidin scaffold: the flavylium 2-phenylchromenylium cation. v d e Types of Plant Pigments Flavonoids Anthocyanins Anthocyanidins Anthoxanthins Proanthocyanidins Tannins Betalains Betacyanins Betaxanthins Carotenoids Xanthophylls Carotenes Retinoids Other Chlorophyll Allophycocyanin Phycocyanin Phycoerythrin Phycoerythrocyanin Quinones Xanthones v d e Anthocyanins and their glucosides Anthocyanins cyanidin-3-rutinoside Protocyanin Anthocyanidins Cyanidin Delphinidin Europinidin Luteolinidin Pelargonidin Malvidin Peonidin Petunidin Rosinidin Retrieved from http://en..org/wiki/Anthocyanidin Categories: Pigments | PH indicators | Bioindicators | Anthocyanins | Oenology Views Article Discussion this page History Personal tools Log in / create account Navigation Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Search Go Search Interaction Community portal Recent changes Contact Donate to Help Toolbox What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Printable version Permanent link Cite this page This page was last modified on 5 May 2008, at 21:38
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So many of us do not eat a balanced diet, get enough sleep, have too much stress, or are impacted with toxins and pollutants. Drinking 2 ounces of MonaVie twice a day will help your body detoxify as well as build your immune system. Its the smartest thing you can do for yourself, so start today. Buying MonaVie through our company guarantees you support 7 days a week and, if you would like to share MonaVie with your family and friends we will guide you from start to finish.
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